Information is a necessary ingredient in any successful job search
campaign. The more you know about a potential employer, an occupation or a
geographic area, the better prepared you will be to present your
qualifications and make informed decisions. Seasoned job seekers invest
much of their time researching. It is far better to target a few well
researched employers, than to saturate the job market with your
qualifications. You will show a greater return for your efforts; your odds
for success will be greatly enhanced as will the potential for securing
satisfying employment.
Information and communication are the two fundamental features of the
Internet. For nearly every topic there is information on the Internet. The
challenge is finding the information. Effective Internet researchers learn
to find specific information quickly and evaluate its validity. Mastering
research techniques in general, and specifically using the Internet, is an
extensive topic. However, these are valuable skills well worth your effort.
Here are a few general guidelines.
Be Focused - Research using the Internet is not the same
as surfing the Internet. It can be compared to taking a Sunday drive versus
purchasing tires for your car. On a Sunday drive you can simply wander
wherever the road leads. In fact, the less planned - the greater the
adventure. On the other hand, you would not just wander around until you
found a tire store. Surfing the Internet is a worthwhile activity that can
have great benefits. But when using the Internet to research a topic you
must have a focus, even if it's a loosely defined focus.
Develop a Research Strategy - Before you begin looking
for information, develop a plan. Consider the nature of your quest and
develop an effective strategy. Also, decide how much time you are willing
to invest. Your topic will influence where you look. The World Wide Web,
Newsgroups, Gopher Space, File Transfer Protocol, E-mail all require a
different search strategy. Knowing roughly where your information might be
found will help in developing your plan.
Keep Records - Whether it's bookmark files, text files or
paper files, it is important to keep a record of your research. As you
explore potential employers, industries and communities you will amass
considerable information. Discard that which has little or only immediate
value - then file and maintain information that you want to keep. Most
every Internet newbie has bent to the temptation to bookmark sites without
discretion. The result is almost always an unmanageable tangle of Internet
bookmarks.
Set Goals - Goals will help you to keep on track and
should be stated in quantifiable terms. "I'm going to spend the next hour
looking for two potential employers who might need someone with marketing
skills" is far better stated than "I'm going to look for jobs on the
Internet."
Search Tools - Internet research is dependent upon the
use of specialized search tools. Mastering these tools is critical to the
effective use of the Internet. A list of some common tools can be found in
the Search Tools/Directories section of the Minnesota
Workforce Center Internet Directory.
(http://www.mnworkforcecenter.org/links/service.htm).
Learning to use search tools is an important Internet skill. Along with
the standard search tools and directories there are tools designed to
search specific sites. The sooner you master the tools of the Internet the
sooner you will begin to tap into the full potential of cyberspace.
Reference sites to help you learn more about these tools can be found in
the Internet Instruction section of the Minnesota
Workforce Center Internet Directory.
(http://www.mnworkforcecenter.org/links/service.htm).
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Reprinted with the permission of the Idaho Department of Labor.
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