Helping Your Child Learn Mathematics - Activities: Mathematics on the Go
Mathematics on the Go — Activities
Most of us spend a lot of time moving from place to place in our cars or in cabs, on buses and on trains and in airplanes. Travel, whether across town or around the world, provides many opportunities for you to help your child learn about and apply math.
On This Page
Off We Go
Preschool
Involving young children in trip planning can be a time to introduce them to measuring and comparing.
What You Need
- Maps
- Marker
What to Do
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Before your family leaves on a trip, sit with your child and show him a map that includes both where you live and where you're going. Talk with him about what maps are and how they are used. Use the marker to circle your hometown, and then explain that this is where you live. Then circle the place you plan to visit and explain that this is where you're going. Draw a line between the two (a simple straight line-don't attempt to follow the highway route!)
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Point out and mark other places that have meaning for your child—the place where his grandmother lives, the place where his favorite theme park is located and so forth, and do some simple comparisons of distance: "Grandma's is closer to us than where we're going on vacation. See. She lives here and where we're going is way over here." The idea is to familiarize your child with maps and distances, not to have him understand complicated directions or measurements.
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Use the map to play number and counting games as well: "Can you find three 2s?" "What number is on this sign?" "How many rivers are in this state?"
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As part of getting ready for a long trip, involve your child in finding and counting things that should be packed—two shirts, three pairs of socks, five books and so forth.
Are We There Yet?
Kindergarten-Grade 2
Traveling—whether by car, bus, train or plane—provides many opportunities for children to use mental math and estimation to solve time and distance problems.
What You Need
- Information about how far you're traveling and how long it will take
- Bus, train or plane schedule
What to Do
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On a routine trip around town, point out the time on a watch and say, for example, "It's 3:15, and it takes us 30 minutes to get to your dentist's office. Are we going to get there before your 4:15 appointment?"
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Show your child a bus, train or plane schedule and explain what it is and how to read it. Point out, for example, that a schedule shows when the bus leaves one place and when it arrives at another. Have her figure out how long it takes the bus to get to several places listed on the schedule.
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On a longer trip, occasionally ask your child to estimate how far you've traveled and how much longer it will take to get where you're going. Use road signs or schedules and timetables to help her check the answers.
Number Search
Kindergarten-Grade 3
Traveling provides children with lots of opportunities to practice number recognition as well as counting skills.
Reprinted with the permission of the U.S. Department of Education.
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