Teach Your Child to Stay Away From Wild Animals

During spring and summer months when children spend more time outdoors, there is an increase in the number of children bitten and scratched by wild animals.

Know the risks of rabies

Your child should see a doctor if he or she is scratched or bitten by any animal other than a family pet. If the doctor thinks there is a risk of rabies, your child may need a series of shots to be protected from this disease.

Rabies is a serious disease carried by stray dogs or cats, skunks, raccoons, bats, foxes and other wild animals. Rabies always is a concern when an animal bites. Family pets should be vaccinated against rabies to protect the pet and your family from harm.

If a neighborhood pet or stray animal bites your child, notify the Humane Society or your local animal control officer. If the animal can be found, it can be observed for signs of rabies.

Protect your child from harm

Teach your child never to hit or tease a stray dog or cat, or a wild animal. Your child should not approach an animal he or she does not know. Do not allow your child to play with or try to catch wild animals.

Treating injuries from pets

It is not uncommon for a child to be bitten or scratched by a family pet Ð especially cats and dogs. Most of the time these injuries do not need the attention of a doctor. If the cut, scratch or puncture wound is minor, wash it thoroughly with soap and water. A loose, sterile bandage may be needed.

You child should see a doctor for any injury from a family pet if:

• The injury is sever enough to require stitches.
• The cut or puncture wound is bleeding excessively.
• There are signs of infection, including severe swelling or pain and drainage of pus.

Reprinted with the permission of Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin.