Teen Substance Abuse

Know the signs so you can help your teen

Alcohol and drugs are present in all corners of the world, even our own communities and for generations, the lure of underage drinking and partaking in illegal drugs has existed. At any age, children can become dependent on alcohol and drugs. While you may have talked to your child about not drinking or doing drugs, teenagers may give in to peer pressure and participate. Continue talking to your teenager about drugs and alcohol and what the kids he hangs out with are doing. Your teenager may be annoyed by your interest in talking about it, but continue doing so in a calm, open manner. Should your teenager fall into trouble, he will want to be able to come and talk to you about it so you can help him. Always keep healthy communication avenues open in your house and act on your child's behavior when he asks for your help.

Signs to keep in mind concerning teenage alcohol and drug use

• If you have a family history of substance abuse , your teen may be at a higher risk of developing dependency. Your teen may see it is as ok to use drugs or alcohol if he has seen this within his own family.

• Low self-esteem and depression may be risk factors in substance abuse, as drugs and alcohol can provide an uplifting feeling and a connection to peers.

• We are all curious, so your teen could be wondering what it feels like to do drugs or drink alcohol. Remind your teen that even trying a drug once can lead to bigger problems. Drugs are highly addictive and it is better to not participate than to try something and struggle to quit.

• Look for physical warning signs your teen might display, including fatigue, sleep problems, red eyes, early cigarette smoking, a drop in grades, and the disappearance of money or possessions.

• Look for emotional warning signs your teen might display, including mood swings, unusually irresponsible behavior, withdrawl from the family and school, and a general lack of interest.

• Know who your teen is spending time with. Talk with the parents of your teen's friends regarding your concerns and get a sense of their feelings on these issues. Help your teen to make healthy choices regarding friends and peers.