Asthma FAQs

Asthma is a condition that causes difficulty with breathing. When a person with asthma breathes, the sides of the airways within the lungs contract or become swollen, and less air passes in and out of the lungs. In addition, excess fluids form in the airways, causing them to get clogged. The result is that the person can’t inhale or exhale easily.

• 1 in 4 Americans are affected by asthma and allergies¹
• Asthma is one of the leading causes of school absenteeism²
• 6.8 million children currently have asthma³
• Asthma is the third-ranking cause of hospitalization among children under 15⁴
• Asthma can be controlled by following a medical management plan, cleaning your home, and by avoiding contact with environmental “triggers”.
• Some common triggers of asthmatic episodes are:
Cockroaches – the leading cause of asthma attacks in children under age 5
• Ant and roach killers can control bugs up to four weeks
• Limit exposed food
• Use plastic bags and containers to protect food
• Cover garbage cans with lids
Mold and Mildew-
• Can be a problem in bathrooms, kitchens, and basements
• Caused by high humidity
• Keep air circulated and cleaned in rooms
• Use dehumidifier to reduce moisture
• Run fans to vent warm, moist air
Dust mites – microscopic spiders found in house dust
• Remove surface dust frequently with a dust removing product

Germs – colds and flu can bring about an asthma attack or worsen allergy symptoms

Linens – need to be kept allergen-free
• Sheets, pillows, and curtains can harbor dust mites, mold, and other allergens
• Use airtight, antibacterial mattress and pillow covers
• Wash all linens weekly in hot water
Other Triggers
• Pollution
• Pollen
• Hot/humid weather
• Pet hair
• Tobacco smoke
• Allergies
• Engaging in certain kinds of exercise
• Strong emotions