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Discussing the News with 3- to 7-Years-Olds: What to Do?

by Sydney Gurewitz Clemens
Source: National Association for the Education of Young Children
Topics: Children and Television

After any important event occurs, the TV repetition makes sure the children will know something is going on that captures the attention of everyone. It is important, I think, that teachers and parents of young children allow them the time to express what is on their minds. (Unfortunately, some people think that the children, in their innocence, will not know about these world events. Considering this problem over the past 20 or more years, I haven't found that to be the case.)

The following recommendations are based on what I have done with children and would do this week about the current bombing situation with children 3 and up. (Please, if you are dealing with younger children, modify what I have written in ways you will know better than I do, perhaps just being physically warmer, rocking more, making sure they know you are taking good care of them.)

It is hard for most of us to move toward an awful subject like this, or death, or divorce, or earthquake or flood or...but the children need someone to help them unpack their thinking and their fears, and to help them know what the emergency plan, so to speak, is for them. (And always, it is, "Your grownups at home and your grownups at school know how to take care of you." I believe that young children never can hear this too much.)

In circle, if I had one, or with small groups repeatedly, until I got to everyone, I'd ask a provocative question, such as, "Did anyone hear anything about bombs?" and I'd leave rather a long silence. (Start counting and don't even think of saying anything before, say, 75.) Probably one child or more will have a great deal to say.

Let each of the children speak at length. (If you have children who talk long, and most/all want to speak, maybe break into two groups; if you teach with a partner, each one will wait less.) I like to make a chart as the children are telling their concerns.  Sammy said his mom says Bin Ladin is a bad guy; Rosie said bombing is scary; etc., and the two groups can share their charts, or tell each other what was said later, or tomorrow.

Resist the temptation to correct errors as the children explain what they think is going on. Validate what they are feeling: "A lot of people feel that way."

Keep notes, and take a turn for yourself at the end...or at a later time that day, if the children are wiggly and need to do something else. You will want to be heard. (If postponing my turn, I'd say, "I also have some things to say about the bombings, but I'm going to do it after we've been outdoors and played.")

When it’s your turn, tell them what you think is going on...don’t turn attention to their errors, but tell the version you think is accurate. Do pay attention to their emotions, as stated and as you perceived them, and tell them that you know people are scared, etc., but the grownups will do what has to be done to make things get better.

If you have learned specifics, such as "My daddy says children in New York are getting bombed. I don’t want to be bombed." then talk about:

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