What Mathematical Concepts Do Preschool Children Learn?

What Mathematical Concepts Do Preschool Children Learn?
photo by: Michale
By E. Geist
Pearson Allyn Bacon Prentice Hall

Based on their general developmental patterns, children in the preschool years construct a number of mathematical concepts that will become the basis for more complex mathematics in kindergarten and first grade. These concepts include:

Construction of numerical concepts such as

  • Writing and saying numbers
  • Use of rote and meaningful counting skills
  • More complex patterning, matching, and classification than infants and toddlers
  • Understanding mathematical functions
  • Understanding of order and seriation

The contruction of shape, measurement, and geometric concepts such as

  • Understanding comparing (bigger or smaller), positional (nearer or farther), and sequence words (first or second).
  • Comprehension and use of shape words (circle, square) and matching attributes of two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes through play or drawing
  • Use of the language of time (tomorrow, tonight)
  • Understanding of measurement concepts such as unit iteration and using nonstandard units to measure an object (Clements & Sarama, 2004)

 

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