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Jen SFO-BCN There are endless opportunities to provide positive reinforcement to children throughout the day, and almost anything can turn out to be a reinforcer.
- Verbal reinforcement. Talk to a child about what he’s doing; ask questions about his family, his pet, his culture, what he likes to do at school and at home, and listen attentively to the answers; share jokes; ask him to help you or another child with a task; ask him what he would like to do; let him know that you enjoy being with him and are glad that he is in your class; show appreciation for his contributions to the group, his sense of humor, or his sensitivity; tell him that he is a good friend and that the other children like him.
- Nonverbal reinforcement. Give a child a friendly smile, a high-five, a hug, or a cuddle; be his partner or let him sit on your lap; offer help; take the time to teach him a new skill; readily comply with a child’s request. Some children are tickled pink when the teacher chooses to sit by them or join in their activity. Sometimes giving a child the time to finish his work or putting it on the wall is enough to let him know that you think what he is doing is important.
Excerpt from Challenging Behavior in Young Children: Understanding, Preventing, and Responding Effectively, by B. Kaiser, J.S. Rasminsky, 2007 edition, p. 148.
© ______ 2007, Merrill, an imprint of Pearson Education Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved. The reproduction, duplication, or distribution of this material by any means including but not limited to email and blogs is strictly prohibited without the explicit permission of the publisher.
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