Determining Whether Your Child Is in Danger
You must now decide whether your child's complaints represent a danger to him. Pay attention to the following cues:
- You notice marks or bruises on fleshy parts of the arms, thighs, and buttocks—especially those that look like four dots or finger marks close together—or two parallel lines or half-moon marks that can be from pinching. Belt marks look like slashes on the back, buttocks, or backs of thighs. Accidental bruising from play or clumsiness usually occurs on bony prominences such as chins, shins, foreheads, and elbows. While there is no way of generalizing, you can use these descriptions as very broad guidelines.
- Your child is afraid or emotional when she tells the story of what happened.
- Reports of suspected abuse come to you from teachers or from other people in your child's life who may be responsible for reporting physical abuse.
- Your child displays increased aggressiveness.
- You notice flinching when you move near your child or try to play or roughhouse in a normal way.
If communicating with the co-parent is impossible, and your child is saying that he is hit or hurt at the other parent's house, the suggested course of action is as follows.
- Take your child to the pediatrician for an examination of any suspicious marks or bruises. If you cannot contact the pediatrician, take your child to the local emergency room. Pediatricians and emergency room doctors are required by law to report suspected abuse or neglect.
- Make an appointment for your child to be interviewed by a behavioral counselor who is familiar with the signs and symptoms of physical abuse.
- Consult an attorney on the correct procedure to protect your child by court intervention.
If you decide to restrict visitation on the basis of what your child tells you, do so cautiously, and be certain that you have had input from treating professionals and from your attorney about whether this is advisable.
Quick Tip
Do ask your child questions about where he got a suspicious-looking welt or bruise. If the child says he was hit, call your co-parent to see what went on, and then call child welfare authorities if you think there was abuse.
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