Education.com

The Five Kingdoms and Classifying Organisms Practice Questions

(based on 1 rating)

Review these concepts at: The Five Kingdoms and Classifying Organisms Study Guide

Practice Problems

1. A feature that distinguishes organisms from the Kingdom Monera is that their cells

a. contain specialized organelles.

b. contain a nucleus.

c. contain chloroplasts.

d. lack a nucleus.

2. Which of the following statements is true about the binomial nomenclature system of classification?

a. The genus and species names describe a specific organism.

b. The category of Kingdom is very specific.

c. The category of species is very broad.

d. Three names are needed to correctly specify a particular organism.

3. Which Kingdom contains organisms that have plant-like and animal-like characteristics?

a. Animal Kingdom

b. Plant Kingdom

c. Fungi Kingdom

d. Moneran Kingdom

4. Which of the following answers has the different classification levels in the correct order from most general to most specific?

a. Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, species 

b. Order, Family, Genus, species, Class, Phylum, Kingdom

c. species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom

d. Kingdom, Phylum, Class, species, Genus, Family, Order

5. Which of the following Kingdom's members are multicellular AND autotrophic?

a. Fungi

b. Animal

c. Protist

d. Plant

6. Which of the following Kingdom's members have tissue called mycelium?

a. Fungi

b. Animal

c. Protist

d. Plant

Answers

1. d. The Monerans (bacteria) lack a nucleus (they are prokaryotes), and their DNA is free floating in the cytoplasm; all other organisms under the classification scheme presented here have a true nucleus (they are eukaryotes).
 
2. a. In binomial nomenclature, the Genus and species names taken together name a specific and particular organism (humans are Homo sapiens and dogs are Canis familiaris). Kingdom is a very broad category and species is very specific. It only takes two names to correctly identify a specific organism (the Genus and species).
 
3. c. The Fungi exhibit characteristics of both the Animal and Plant Kingdoms. The Protist Kingdom also has members that could meet this requirement (such as Euglena), but it is not one of the answer choices.
 
4. a. This is the correct order from most general (Kingdom) to most specific (species).
 
5. d. Only plants are multicellular and capable of autotrophism (photosynthesis). The other Kingdoms listed are either not multicellular or not autotrophic.
 
6. a. Fungi form collections of the root-like hyphae into a tissue called mycelium. The members of the other Kingdoms do not form mycelium tissue.

Add your own comment

Today on Education.com

WE'VE GOT A GREAT ROUND-UP OF ACTIVITIES PERFECT FOR LONG WEEKENDS, STAYCATIONS, VACATIONS ... OR JUST SOME GOOD OLD-FASHIONED FUN!

We've got a great round-up of activities perfect for long weekends, staycations, vacations ... or just some good old-fashioned fun! Get Outside! 10 Playful Activities
Anonymous
Welcome!
Please
Not a Member? Join now!