Review the following concept if necessary: Properties of Polygons Study Guide
Properties of Polygons Practice Questions
Problems
Classify each figure as a convex polygon, a concave polygon, or not a polygon.
Classify each polygon by the number of sides, and determine if each is correctly named.
Which of the following are acceptable names for each polygon?
- DGFE
- FDGE
- EFGD
- UPQRST
- RQSPUT
- UTSPQR
- What type of polygon is Figure 1? Is it convex or concave?
- What type of polygon is Figure 2? Is it convex or concave?
Find the sum of the interior angles for each figure.
- Complete the table for convex polygons.
- The home plate used in baseball and softball has this shape:
- Find the measure of an interior angle of a regular octagon.
- Find the measure of an interior angle of a regular decagon.
- Find the measure of an exterior angle of a regular hexagon. (Hint: Recall the sum of the exterior angles of a convex polygon.)
As you can see, there are three right angles and two congruent obtuse angles. What are the measures of the two obtuse angles?
Answers
- not a polygon
- convex polygon
- concave polygon
- convex polygon
- not a polygon
- convex polygon
- concave polygon
- not a polygon
- not a polygon
- quadrilateral, yes
- triangle, yes
- pentagon, no
- heptagon, no
- hexagon, no
- octagon, yes
- yes
- no
- yes
- quadrilateral, convex
- yes
- no
- no
- hexagon, concave
- 540°
- 900°
- Home plate is a pentagon, so use the formula with n = 5.
- x =
= 60° (The sum of the exterior angles of a convex polygon is 360°.)
S = 180(n – 2)
S = 180(5 – 2)
S = 180(3)
S = 540
3(right angles) + 2(obtuse angles) = 540
3(90) + 2(obtuse angles) = 540
270 + 2(obtuse angles) = 540
Subtract the 3 right angles to see how much of the original 540 is left.
2(obtuse angles) = 540 – 270 = 270
obtuse angle = 135 (divide by 2 because the two angles share the 270 evenly)
Therefore, each obtuse angle equals 135°. You can check to see that your answer is correct:
90 + 90 + 90 + 135 + 135 = 540.
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