Word Roots
- agoraphobic
- root: phobe means fear
- (adj.)
- fear of open or public spaces
- My neighbor is _____, so I do his grocery shopping for him.
- assimilate
- root: simul means copy
- (verb)
- to fit in
- It is very difficult to_____ to another culture as an adult.
- attribute
- root: trib means to give
- (noun)
- a special quality
- (verb)
- to credit
- I _____ much of my success to my education.
- benevolent
- root: ben means good
- (adj.)
- kind, having goodwill
- The _____ counselor always seemed to understand her students' problems.
- biodegradable
- root: bio means life
- (adj.)
- able to be broken down by living things
- Ella is a staunch environmentalist, so she buys only _____ products.
- conspicuous
- root: spic, spec mean see
- (adj.)
- highly visible
- Nikolai's _____ Halloween costume made it hard not to notice him.
- contradiction
- root: contra means against, dict means say
- (noun)
- the act or state of disagreeing
- My teacher made a direct _____ to her earlier instructions by allowing us to turn in a handwritten report.
- credence
- root: cred means believe
- (noun)
- belief, believability
- Marty gave _____ to the gossip because it came from a reliable source.
- evident
- root: vid means see
- (adj.)
- obvious
- The effects of the drought will be _____ to anyone who comes to visit the area.
- gregarious
- root: greg means crowd
- (adj.)
- sociable
- People want to be around Eva because of her _____ nature.
- impediment
- root: pod means foot, ped means child
- (noun)
- a barrier or hindrance
- I had to work with a therapist to overcome my speech _____.
- incisive
- root: cis, cid mean to cut
- (adj.)
- penetrating, clear cut
- Journalistic writing should be _____ and factual.
- inference
- root: fer means bear or carry
- (noun)
- guess or surmise
- Using his technical expertise, he was able to make an _____ about his findings.
- mediocre
- root: med means middle
- (adj.)
- of medium quality, neither good nor bad, average
- The movie was _____ at best, but I watched the whole thing anyway.
- philanthropy
- root: phil means love
- (noun)
- giving generously to worthy causes
- The Stark family is very wealthy and known for its _____; last year, they donated one million dollars to help build a new community arts center.
- precedent
- root: ced means go
- (noun)
- a prior ruling or experience
- There is no _____ for this case, so it will be difficult to win in court.
- recapitulate
- root: cap means head
- (verb)
- to review in detail
- Before the final exam, the professor always likes to _____ key points for the students.
- remittance
- root: mit, mis means to send
- (noun)
- payment, transmittal of money
- I forgot to enclose my _____, so I had to pay a late fee the following month.
- tangential
- root: tang, tac, tig mean touch
- (adj.)
- touching slightly, relating to
- When giving a speech, Jeanine makes so many _____ remarks that it is hard to grasp her message.
- urbane
- root: urb means city
- (adj.)
- polished, sophisticated
- Her _____ manner is a result of many years in the public eye.
TIP
Go through the list and circle each word's suffix. Review their meanings. Now that you know about prefixes, suffixes, and roots, you can successfully dissect a word to discover its meaning.
Practice exercises for this study guide can be found at: Word Roots Practice
From Vocabulary & Spelling Success in 20 Minutes A Day. Copyright © 2009 by LearningExpress, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
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