National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
About Us
The National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) is one of the Institutes that comprise the National Institutes of Health (NIH). NIH is the Federal government's focal point for the support of biomedical research. NIH's mission is to uncover new knowledge that will lead to better health for everyone. Simply described, the goal of NIH research is to acquire new knowledge to help prevent, detect, diagnose, and treat disease and disability. NIH is part of the US Department of Health and Human Services.
Established in 1988, NIDCD is mandated to conduct and support biomedical and behavioral research and research training in the normal and disordered processes of hearing, balance, smell, taste, voice, speech, and language. The Institute also conducts and supports research and research training related to disease prevention and health promotion; addresses special biomedical and behavioral problems associated with people who have communication impairments or disorders; and supports efforts to create devices which substitute for lost and impaired sensory and communication function.
It is estimated that more than 46 million people in the United States suffer some form of disordered communication. NIDCD has focused national attention on disorders of human communication and has contributed to advances in biomedical and behavioral research that will improve the lives of millions of individuals with communication disorders. NIDCD has made important contributions to the body of knowledge needed to help those who experience communication disorders and to advance research in all aspects of human communication.
Articles by National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
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Speech and Language Developmental Milestones
What are speech and language? Speech and language are tools that humans use to communicate or share thoughts, ideas,...
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Your Child's Hearing Development Checklist (Silence Isn't Always Golden)
Infants and young children with hearing problems can have difficulty developing speech and language. Some babies are...
Topics: Early Years (Birth-5) | Hearing Development -
Has Your Baby's Hearing Been Screened?
Most children hear and listen from birth. They learn to talk by imitating the sounds around them and the voices of their...
Topics: Early Years (Birth-5) | Hearing Loss Diagnosis -
What to Do if Your Baby's Screening Reveals a Possible Hearing Problem
Most new parents can’t wait for the day when their child talks for the first time. When it finally happens,...
Topics: Early Years (Birth-5) | Help for Hearing Loss -
American Sign Language
What is American Sign Language? American Sign Language (ASL) is a complete, complex language that employs signs made...
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Hearing Aids
What is a hearing aid? A hearing aid is a small electronic device that you wear in or behind your ear. It makes some...
Topics: Help for Hearing Loss -
Ear Infections: Facts for Parents About Otitis Media
What is otitis media? Otitis media is an ear infection. Three out of four children experience otitis media by the time...
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Landau-Kleffner Syndrome
What is Landau-Kleffner syndrome? Landau-Kleffner syndrome (LKS) is a childhood disorder. A major feature of LKS is the...
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Communication Considerations for Parents of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Children
Deafness or hearing impairment affects not only a child who is deaf or has a hearing loss, but also the child's family,...
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