Hello and thank you for writing!
Children who are of preschool or kindergarten age sometimes have a slow start when it comes to pre-reading and writing tasks. This may be due to their desire to be more in to gross motor vs. fine motor skills. Therefore, they may prefer the outdoors vs. working at a table. The key is to provide some enticing ways to have them want to sit and work at a table or desk. You can start with our information and suggestions here on Education.com
http://www.education.com/topic/learning-to-read/
And here are some more...
1- Bring the reading and writing outdoors! Chalk on a sidewalk is a great way for a child to practice their letters and numbers. Consider making a hopscotch board. Perhaps use letters instead of numbers.
Also, one can draw with the chalk. In addition, using a paint brush and water helps them to draw and write and is easy to clean (it evaporates!)
2- Next, consider making a fun book where they can create a story about themselves. Use fun markers and colorful paper. Consider adding some photographs and drawings!
3- PlayDo is one of my favorites for pre- writing skills. They can form letters and then change them again and again! If you work with your child, then they will be able to duplicate what you do, so that their formation of the letters is accurate.
4- Consider online games and fun to help increase skills. There are many sites, but one of my favorites is KABONGO (
http://www.Kabongo.com). There are also parent resources on this site.
5- Lastly, when a parent reads and writes it sets an example for their child. So, please read and write in front of them many times a week!
Good luck!
Louise Sattler
School Psychologist