3rd - 8th Grade Number Theory Worksheets

Use this number theory worksheet to practice finding the greatest common factor of two numbers by finding the prime factorization! 

Find factor pairs of two-digit numbers with this fourth-grade math worksheet!

Learners will gain practice differentiating between rational and irrational numbers in this helpful eighth-grade math worksheet!

Students build their number sense as they practice finding the least common multiple of whole numbers in this math worksheet! 

Give your learners practice finding the greatest common factor (GCF) and the least common multiple (LCM) with this fun code-breaking worksheet!

Grow students’ math skills with more practice finding the greatest common factor by using factor trees to find the prime factorization.

With this worksheet, your child will be learning about factors, and they'll be getting multiplication practice as they go.

In this eighth-grade math worksheet, students will approximate square roots of non-perfect squares by finding the two whole numbers that the square root falls between.

Give your students practice finding the greatest common factor (GCF) with this fun code-breaking worksheet!

Help students solidify their knowledge of rational and irrational numbers by challenging them with this fun and unique maze!

Give your students practice finding the least common multiple (LCM) with this fun code-breaking worksheet!

From multi-digit subtraction to identifying prime numbers, assess each student’s mastery of a variety of fourth-grade math skills.

Become a GCF master with this math worksheet! Practice finding the greatest common factor of 2 or 3 numbers ranging all the way up to 100.

Give students practice estimating square roots with this eighth-grade number sense worksheet!

Students build number sense while finding the probability of randomly selecting each digit in the first 100 digits of pi in this engaging math worksheet!

Boost your learner's understanding of number theory with this sixth-grade math worksheet all about prime factorization!

Give students practice identifying prime numbers with this fun this maze activity!

Students practice solving a variety of equations, then determine if the answer is a prime number.

Students build their number sense by finding the multiples of whole numbers in this fourth-grade math worksheet!

Learn about the world's most famous irrational number with this helpful handout.

Find the greatest common factor (GCF) using the prime factorization method with this sixth-grade practice worksheet!

Students continue to hone their understanding of how to find the least common multiple in this math practice worksheet! 

Students practice comparing irrational numbers in this helpful number sense worksheet! 

Practice approximating irrational numbers on number lines with this eighth-grade math worksheet!

Children practice identifying factors with the help of a factor tree in this multiplication worksheet.

Learners determine if each statement about rational and irrational numbers is true or false in this eighth-grade math worksheet!

Help students build their number sense as they practice finding the least common multiple (LCM) in this helpful practice worksheet.

Teach your students to use factor rainbows to find the greatest common factor of two given numbers.

Sort and classify real numbers into specific categories with this hands-on math activity!

Get practice estimating cube roots with this eighth-grade number sense worksheet!